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    Bangladesh: Inspector General of Prisons optimistic about transforming prison system into a modern correctional model with ICRC’s support

    Focus on transforming the country’s prison system into a modern correctional model

    Bangladesh has been striving to improve its prison system for a long time. Achieving this transformation requires complete support from the Ministry of Home Affairs, the preparedness of the prison department and cooperation with various partners. The goal is to adopt a rehabilitative approach that equips inmates for successful reintegration into society upon their release.

    Role of civil society and society at large in supporting the transformation

    Society plays a critical role in changing perceptions about ex-inmates. The stigma of “once a criminal, always a criminal” must be replaced with a mindset of giving second chances. Instead of being marginalized, former inmates should be given a fair opportunity to reintegrate smoothly within the community at large. External support, including legal, social and economic opportunities, can enhance this process.

    Role of prison leadership involved in the transformation

    Prison leadership has a pivotal role in fostering a rehabilitative environment. Officers in charge of prison management must train their staff to adopt corrective approaches, create opportunities for inmate development and ensure staff are equipped to handle inmates compassionately. Effective leadership will drive long-term success in transforming the system.

    Impact of the transformation on the daily lives of detainees and prison staff

    For detainees, it means improved access to health care, better living conditions and skill-building opportunities for purposeful reintegration. For prison staff, it offers better training, improved working conditions and a safer, more supportive environment, benefiting both inmates and staff.

    Authorities’ vision for the future of corrections in the country 

    Envisioning a correctional system that shifts its focus from punishment to rehabilitation. Prisons should serve as centres for self-development, reducing recidivism and easing the burden on facilities. This approach will prepare inmates to face life’s challenges after their release.

    Anticipated challenges and plans in implementing modern correctional practices

    Key challenges include financial and resource constraints, legislative amendments and the need for partnerships. Government investment, support for legislative reforms and cooperation with civil society and partners like the ICRC are essential. Training inmates and providing them with opportunities upon their release are also critical for ensuring successful reintegration and reducing the likelihood of reoffence.

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